Pope Leo XIV has voiced strong concern over the worsening insecurity in Nigeria, lamenting that both Christians and Muslims continue to face deadly violence in different parts of the country.
Addressing journalists on his return to the Vatican, the Pope described the crisis as a complex tragedy driven by terrorism, long-standing economic challenges, and deep-rooted disputes over land and resources.
He explained: “There’s a question of terrorism. There’s a question that has to do a lot with economics, if you will, and control of the lands that they have. These realities continue to fuel violence that affects everyone.”
The pontiff emphasised that it is the responsibility of the Nigerian government to guarantee the safety and religious freedom of all citizens without discrimination. According to him, protecting people of every faith is essential to restoring peace.
“Unfortunately, many Christians have died,” he said. “And I think it’s very important to seek a way for the government, with all peoples, to promote authentic religious freedom.”
Pope Leo XIV made the remarks in response to a press inquiry concerning the safety of Christians in Nigeria, clarifying that the violence does not affect only one religious group. He stated that “both Christians and Muslims” are suffering and that the crisis is far broader than many assume.
His comments have drawn positive reactions from church leaders in Nigeria, who described them as timely, compassionate, and reflective of the grim reality faced by citizens. Many appreciated his willingness to acknowledge the suffering of all communities and call attention to the urgent need for decisive government action.
As attacks and killings persist in several regions, the Pope’s statement serves as a renewed call for unity, national healing, and stronger protection of human life, regardless of religious affiliation.